How to Transfer Money from Spain to UK
Spain to UK Guide
Summary
As member states of the OECD and NATO, and formerly of the EU, the UK and Spain have long-standing bilateral trade relations, particularly in the commercial, development and security sectors. Additionally, both countries are popular tourist destinations, with millions of tourists flowing between the two each year. Although for most of their recent history, trade relations between the two have been relatively stable, there is a degree of uncertainty regarding this as a result of Brexit. For this reason, cross-border currency flows could be subject to significant changes in the coming months and years.
EUR and GBP
Given how deeply linked the two countries are, for both economic and social reasons, there are high volumes of cross-border money transfers between Spain and the UK. As a member of the Eurozone, the official currency of Spain is the euro, following its adoption of the currency in 2002. Although it was a member of the European Union at the time, the UK opted not to adopt the EUR as its official currency, which made it an outlier among the largest EU member states.
Economic, trading and political relations
As members of the EU, the trading relationship between Spain and the UK ran incredibly deep and covered a number of different sectors, including textiles, various types of FMCGs, and financial services. Although this is due to change with Brexit, it is expected that we will continue to see significant trading relationships between the two countries regardless of what sort of trading relationship is eventually settled.
Beyond the economic dimensions of their relationship, Spain and the UK have deep cultural and social links. Both countries are incredibly popular tourist destinations, with millions of citizens crossing the border each year. Spain, in particular, is a popular destination for British holidaymakers, and is also home to hundreds of thousands of retirees who have settled there. For this reason, cross-border money transfers between the two countries experience an incredibly high volume.
Bank accounts and credit cards
Both the UK and Spain have incredibly advanced banking in place, with both countries being global leaders in the financial services space. Given the number of citizens living and working in each other’s countries, there are a number of UK banks that operate local branches in Spain and offer retail banking services. This is also true of certain Spanish banks, though they are more likely to be found in and around the London area. Popular UK banks with branches in Spain include Santander and HSBC. There are not typically too many immediate obstacles to cross-border money transfers between the countries.
Did you know?
Before it adopted the euro as its official currency in 2002, the former official currency of Spain was the ‘peseta’. The peseta had been in use since the mid-1700s and was also the de-facto official currency used in Andorra.
Visas and immigration
In 2019, about 188,000 Spanish-born people were living in the UK, while as of 2020, around 366,000 British nationals held residency documents in Spain. Spain is also an incredibly popular destination for British tourists.
While prior to Brexit, Spanish and British citizens were free to move to either country at will, there are now restrictions in place that require anyone looking to relocate to apply for a visa.
In Spain, UK citizens are now subject to the same requirements as other non-EU citizens, such as those from the US or Canada. Those planning to move to Spain must first apply for an appropriate visa, after which they may apply for additional residency documents.
Meanwhile, in the UK, Spanish citizens must apply for a visa under the UK's new points-based immigration system, which prioritised skilled workers and those in shortage occupations.
Banking and money
The UK’s banking system is advanced and sophisticated, just like the banking system in Spain. You may find branches of Spanish banks in urban areas, such as the British branch of BBVA. If you already have a linked account with a transnational bank, you will not have to open a new account in the UK. In order to open the account, you will be required to provide proof of a local address, as well as proof of income and or employment in the UK.
Having a bank account during your stay in the UK will help to facilitate direct-to-bank currency exchange transactions between Spain and the UK.
Taxation
The tax year in the UK spans the period between 6 April and 5 April of the following year. By contrast, like many other countries, Spain’s tax year is from 1 January to 31 December.
The UK tax system is quite complex and may require expert assistance, particularly for those with substantial earnings. If a Spanish national resides in the UK for 183 days or more during a 12-month period, they will be required to pay taxes on any income earned while in the UK, whether from profits, salaries, pensions or royalties earned worldwide. Those who reside in the UK for less than 183 days during a 12-month period will only face taxation on income earned within the borders of the UK.
There may be changes to make the system more complex now that the UK has left the EU.
Trade and investment in the UK
Spain is a primary exporter of lettuce, iron blocks, citrus and other fruits, prepared pigments, sea vessels, pure olive oil, melons, pitted fruits and cabbages. Its top five exports are motor vehicle parts, cars, packaged medication, delivery trucks and refined petroleum. The UK receives approximately 7% of Spain’s exports.
The UK is Spain’s ninth-largest trading partner at the moment, but with trade falling due to Brexit, this could be impacted over the next few years.
Studying in the UK
The UK is a popular destination for tertiary studies. Spanish nationals, as members of the EU, previously did not need a student visa to study at a university in the UK. However, following Brexit, Spanish nationals will now need to apply for a Student visa once they have been offered a place on a course, and may face higher fees than British students.
The cost of living is also high relative to that in Spain, and there are restrictions on what work students are able to undertake outside of their studies.
Travelling with a pet
Following Brexit, transporting pet dogs, cats and ferrets between the UK and Spain is permitted with a valid EU-issued pet passport and proof of microchipping and vaccinations. UK-issued pet passports will not be permitted.
Similar documentation is required for other animals. Check the Travel Abroad section of the UK government website for more information.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are the money transfer companies shown above safe to use?
Yes, all the companies are safe and fully-regulated money transfer services.
Each are authorised and regulated by the relevant authority such as the Financial
Conduct Authority(FCA) in the UK, FinCEN in the US, FinTRAC in Canada or ASIC in Australia.
How long does an international money transfer take?
The speed of delivery will depend on where the money is being from and to and how
you are sending and receiving the money. Transfers sent using bank to bank transfers
can depend take anywhere from minutes to days and you should check the time estimates
from the relevant provider. Debit and credit card payments sometimes allow for faster
transfers for smaller amounts.
How do I use FXcompared?
First review the comparison results (such as for a table above) for a given amount
of money sending from Spain to UK. Then select a provider based on
factors such as price, speed, their rating and click the green button to be taken to
their website. From there, you can register and sign up for an account. Once you have
done that and the provider has verified your identity to ensure the money can be send
safely, you will be ready to transfer money.
What payments methods can I use to send money overseas?
The results shown above are typically for bank to bank transfers. It is possible
via some providers to pay in your funds for the transfer via cash, debit or credit
cards as well but this is usually reserved for smaller amounts. Some providers also
give you different options for how the money will be received - to a bank account
(most common), to a debit card, to cash or to a digital or mobile wallet.
What if the price shown above isn’t exactly what I am offered when I try to transfer money?
There can be a number of reasons why the final price you are offered may be different
to that shown in the table above. Exchange rates between two currencies change all
the time and is the most common reason. Additionally, some providers offer different
pricing depending what method you are using to send funds or how the funds will be
received. Others may offer you a premium service for faster payments. In some cases
FXcompared has a special rate with a provider and this is reserved for first time
customers who sign up to the provider starting from FXcompared’s website.
As prices do change often, be sure to confirm the total cost with the provider
before transferring money.
How we make money
FXcompared is an independent, advertising-supported comparison service where we have commercial relationships with some of the providers listed. When you use us to sign up to a money transfer provider we have a commercial relationship with, we get either a flat fee or a commission from the provider you choose but this does not cost you anything extra and our site is free to use. The ability for companies to sign-up and retain customers may impact how and where these providers appear on this site, including, for example, the order in which they may appear within listing categories but you may reorder the listings. Other factors, such as our own proprietary website rules and the likelihood of a customer being on-boarded to a provider impact how and where products appear on this site. FXcompared does not include the entire universe of available international money transfer companies.
Exchange rates update frequently and the pricing shown in the comparison tables is indicative only and based on a first time transfer for a new customer signing up via FXcompared. The pricing does not reflect any special rates individual customers may be offered by a provider, either on sign up or rates for any repeat transfers and there may be other lower priced providers not listed on FXcompared. FXcompared is not an FX trading platform and should not be used to inform any FX trading decisions.
All reviews are prepared by FXcompared. Opinions expressed therein are solely those of the reviewer. The information presented in the review is accurate as of the date of the review. Check with the providers directly for the most current information.
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